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When a child is diagnosed

When a child is diagnosed with a disability, or identified as at risk for developmental delay, parents and other family members are understandably anxious. Information and support from other families and from community agencies is important. If you are new to this and don't know where to start, here are some ideas.


 

Identify your child's needs - this is often done with the assistance of your family doctor or public health nurse.

 

Identify available services and programs - services to children and youth with special needs are offered through the Ministry of Children and Family Development, Community Living BC, BC Health Authorities, Ministry of Education, Ministry of Community Services and Ministry of Employment and Income Assistance.

 

Talk to other parents – this can provide practical information and emotional support.  See the Links page for some community resources.


Who Does What?

Depending on the needs of your child, your family may require the services of one or more of the professionals outlined below.

Behavioural Consultants
 

design, develop and monitor individualized behavioural intervention plans.

Behavioural Interventionists
 

implement an individualized behavioural intervention plan on a one-to-one basis.

CLBC Facilitators
 

provide information, advice and support to eligible individuals and families in creating a personal support plan and can help connect individuals and families with their community, CLBC and service providers.

CLBC Quality Service Analysts
 

confirm eligibility for CLBC and review and allocate financial resources related to personal support plans.

Family Doctors/Pediatricians
 

can advise parents about accessing and referral for diagnostic and post-diagnostic services, make referrals to specialists, and help families find supports.

Infant Development Program Consultants
 

work with families of children under the age of three with, or at-risk of, developmental delay. Infant Development Program consultants provide home visits, assessment, program planning and liaison with other families.

Nursing Support Services Coordinators
 

work with children, youth, their families and caregivers to provide information, consultation, planning, implementation and monitoring of nursing supports for children with special health care needs in their home, child care and school settings.

Occupational therapists
     

work with children, youth and their families and caregivers to develop the child’s maximum level of independence in all areas of daily living, such as: dressing, bathing, feeding, play and school related activities.

Physiotherapists
 

work with children, youth and their families and caregivers to develop the child’s maximum level of independence by addressing physical aspects, such as: movement, muscle strength, coordination, fitness and respiration.

Public Health Audiologists
 

provide hearing screening, assessments and intervention supports for children with or at risk for hearing loss.

Psychiatrists
 

may provide diagnostic assessment and reassessment of children, monitor prescriptions and/or medical treatments and family counselling.

Psychologists
 

offer diagnosis and can address concerns about a child's learning abilities or behaviour. Assessments may be used to identify a child's strengths and abilities, assist in planning goals and strategies to address identified needs. Psychologists are available to provide family-centred treatment and support.

Public Health Nurses
 

provide information on healthy growth and development of children, immunization and resources, supports and services in their community.

Speech-Language Pathologists/Speech Therapists
 

work with children, youth and their families and caregivers to develop the child’s verbal and non-verbal communication skills, their understanding of language and their swallowing and feeding skills.

Social Workers
 

inform and refer parents to services provided by the Ministry of Children and Family Development and link families with community-based supports and services.

Supported Child Development Consultants
 

facilitate the inclusion of children with special needs in the broader child care system.

For additional information on who does what, visit:


Eligibility: Programs and services for children and youth with special needs have a range of eligibility requirements. Some programs are universally accessible. Others require income-testing or are determined by a child's age or impairment. To find out eligibility for a specific program, visit the Services and Programs section and click on the program in which you are interested.

 
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